From: Joey Brannon <jbrannon@axiomcpa.com>
Subject: The Three Biggest Mistakes Business Owners Make
Reply: jbrannon@axiomcpa.com
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The Three Biggest Mistakes Business Owners Make

August 2007
In This Issue
Accountability: What's really standing between you and success?
Cut to the Chase: How to build a detailed financial plan.
Discipline Yourself: The key to measuring results.
Focus: Spend time on your highest value tasks.
 
JAB2 
Accountability:
What's really standing between you and success?

I truly believe that you can accomplish anything you want in this life...if you are willing to pay the price. The problem, honestly, is that most people don't know the price of a good life, full of fulfillment and joy and prosperity. In this newsletter we discuss some of the nuts and bolts of business success. But if you don't know the true price of these items the likelihood that you will implement and use them on a daily basis is zero. So I'm going to give you the price now, and you can decide whether your life is worth the investment.

The price for a good life is ACCOUNTABILITY. That's right, to have a great life, full of everything and everyone that you truly desire requires that you commit to accountability. In my business people pay me lots of money just to hold them accountable. They know that accountability is the secret to their success. I really enjoy this part of my job, and I enjoy seeing my clients achieve success on a level they never dreamed possible. But what I am talking about here is accountability on a different level. To be truly successful and happy (and we're not talking about just money) you can't hire someone to pay the accountability price tag for you. You must commit to PERSONAL accountability.

Personal accountability demands that you do three things.

First, take responsibility for the actions that have created your present circumstances. We all hear more excuses than we care to hear. The startling fact is that most of the excuses we hear come from inside our own head. If you can't accept responsibility for your actions, if there's always a good reason why you didn't accomplish this, or failed to finish that...then you will never be truly successful.

Second, judge yourself and others by results, not intentions. We have a saying that "the numbers don't lie." In your life and relationships "results don't lie." The best intentions never built a wonderful marriage, a lasting relationship with one's children or a great business. Results measure up, or they don't. Results aren't sincere or insincere like intentions. Results aren't open to interpretation. If you start to measure yourself by your results, and you start to apply this same standard to others your life will become a lot more genuine. People will know where they stand with you. And you won't spend unnecessary time and energy trying to justify something that didn't happen.

Third, develop a bias for action. Most people are paralyzed by the fear of making a mistake or a wrong decision. But once you accept responsibility for your results that fear is much reduced. Action is the only way to achieve results. Action is the only way to grow, personally or professionally. Action is what sets you apart from everyone else. One thing that I have found that helps is to tell other people what you plan to do and when you plan to do it. It is no coincidence that I've told everyone in my family that I will run another marathon in January 2008. They don't need to know this. They're not my training partners. But the fact that so many people expect me to run a marathon helps make sure my daily routine includes training. If you're afraid to commit to something by telling others your intentions there is a very good chance you don't have the internal fortitude to carry through. We all need help, don't be afraid to ask for it.

On that note I will make one final comment about accountability. You must surround yourself with people who will support you rather than tear you down. If there are people in your life who are constantly skeptical of your abilities, if they doubt you, or ridicule your ideas...by all means get away from them. The world is full of good people, supportive people who will help you achieve your dreams. Life is too short to spend time with anyone else.
 
I am passionate about helping business owners achieve their dreams and it tears me apart when I see a person with so much opportunity give control of their life over to the whims of the world because they won't hold themselves accountable. By the same token, I have sat in the room with startups and I've known instantly that they will succeed, no matter what, because the owners are supremely accountable to the toughest boss any of us could ask for, our self.
 
If you are interested in improving your results and the results of your business please give me a call today.
 

A Big Thank You

40u40Last month I was named to the Gulf Coast Business Review's 2007 40 Under 40 class. This was a big honor for me personally and a great validation of our work here at Axiom. However, none of it is possible without our clients. For those of you reading this who are Axiom clients I send the sincerest thank you for your business and support. We love working with you and count your successes among our greatest achievements. Thank you for making our success possible.

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Dear Clients and Friends, 

About 70% of my time is spent in front of small business owners discussing the challenges they face on a daily and monthly basis. Over and over again we end up talking about three critical, essential issues that are keeping them from realizing success. I call these "The three biggest mistakes small business owners make" for the simple reason that we see them so often. They are:
  1. The failure to build detailed financial plans.
  2. The failure to measure results.
  3. The failure to focus.

This month we are going to spend time on each of these areas and show you how to turn these common weaknesses into opportunities for your business.

 
Cut to the Chase:
How to build a detailed financial planApril15

Startup businesses and business boot-camp attendees spend an awful lot of time developing business plans. What happens when a banker or investor receives one of these nicely bound tomes? That's right, they skip the mission statement and the org charts and the marketing studies and go straight to the projected financial statements. Unfortunately, these outsiders often pay more attention to the projections than the owners of the business. Time and again I am astounded that more businesses don't have a detailed financial plan.

So where do you start. Most owners don't have a plan because they don't know how to get started. The first thing you must do is put together a sales projection, month-by-month, for the next year. Now, I'm going to make a strong statement, but it is one I believe to be true. If you, as a business owner, cannot compile an intelligent sales forecast for the next 12 months you shouldn't be in business! I'm not implying that your sales forecast must be 100% accurate, or even 50% accurate. What I am saying is that if you don't have a sense of your market, your industry, the local economy and your ability to deliver your message then you shouldn't be in business. I have told this to prospective clients before, and they don't like to hear it. But it's true. An owner who says "we just can't forecast sales in our industry" is more a gambler than a business person.

Your sales forecast should detail large contracts, seasonal fluctuations and income from different product lines (service contracts vs. product sales for instance). You must also explain how growth over prior year's numbers will be accomplished. Presumably you must do something different to achieve different results. You need to explain in a short paragraph what that difference is and how it is expected to affect your sales.

Once the forecast is finished you need to understand the costs involved in making your product or delivering your service. For a manufacturing or production company these are the costs of materials and labor. For a service business this is primarily salaries for the necessary staff positions. You may also need to factor in the cost of building up inventories or purchasing larger quantities of raw materials to achieve the costs you expect. Through the process continually ask yourself "If we sell X amount of product how much are we going to need to produce, when do we need to produce it, and how much is it going to cost us?" The process sounds simple but once you factor in order lead times and inventory requirements to meet your sales figures the project gets a little more complicated. Leverage your bookkeeper and CPA to help put together solid numbers that make your revenue forecast achievable.

Next you will project selling expenses. These are marketing expenses, the cost of sales people, advertising and all the other expenditures necessary to make your sales forecast happen. In a business plan they call this the marketing plan, but in your financial plan it is simply the quantification of all your sales and marketing assumptions. Again, look at your sales forecast. How much product do you plan to sell next month? What has to be done in order for that to happen? When does it have to be done and how much is it going to cost? Write your assumptions down in short sentences and put dollar values next to them. This part is critical, otherwise you will end up with a bunch of numbers with no story behind them. When it comes time to re-evaluate the plan you will have to start all over again rather than just amending the parts that didn't match your assumptions.

Finally, you will project overhead costs. What does it take to keep the doors open? Administrative and executive salaries, rent, utilities, insurance, etc. If you are already in business these costs are easy to determine. If you haven't started yet make sure you brainstorm the list with someone who is in business with a facility and employee count of similar size. Make sure you factor in annual increases for rent and insurance premiums and all of the other costs that increase with inflation every year. Also determine the months when these payments have to be made. Managing cash flow will be important and staggering payments can go a long way toward helping you sleep at night if times get tough.

When you've finished the tasks above you will have a projected income statement. Now it's time to sit down with your CPA and build projected balance sheets and statements of cash flows. If you do all of this you will be way ahead of most of your peers. Now all you have to do is measure results and refine the plan as you go.

 
Discipline Yourself:
The key to measuring results

measure

This one is simple. If you are going to measure results in your company you must do it regularly, consistently and without fail. In my experience there is a tried and true method for most business owners to accomplish this.

First, determine the date when your financial books will be closed each month. Usually it works best if this is a moving date that provides a consistent time frame to finish data entry and adjustments. A range of seven to ten business days from month end is usually sufficient. But don't pick a range, pick a day and stick to it. If you decide the books will be closed by the eighth business day after month-end this day becomes set in stone. Vacations shouldn't detract from it. Sickness shouldn't be an excuse. Computer failures don't stop you. Nothing. From now on your books will be closed by the eighth business day after the month-end.

Now that you know when your books will be closed outline the exact closing procedure that will be used every month. This was covered in last month's newsletter under Accounting Best Practices. Enlist the help of your CPA and streamline the process so that no one is scrambling two days before the deadline or working late hours to finish everything the night before. A checklist is absolutely critical for timely and accurate closing of the books.

The second thing you can do when you know your books will be closed on a certain day is circle the day on your calendar and schedule your other appointments around it. Your CPA, your banker, your key employees and possibly even some customers will need information that becomes available on that day. Be pro-active, tell them it's coming, when they can expect it and make a commitment. Now, you have all the more reason to make sure you don't miss that deadline.

With timely financial information you can measure your progress against the financial plan you have already developed. But there will be some non-financial information you want to capture as well. Restaurants may want to compare covers this week to covers in the same week last year. Sales calls made, proposals delivered, overtime worked...these are all candidates for monthly measurement. Some businesses even do this type of measurement along with a rough estimate of financials each week. In any case decide what other, non-financial information you need to measure and put the systems in place to capture it.

Finally, systematize your review process. The easiest way to do this is to have a standing staff meeting on the day the numbers become available. Measure your progress, discuss changes that need to be made to the financial plan and make key members of your team responsible for reporting on progress or changes in their respective areas of responsibility. This is key! You must DO something with the measurements you are taking. Without action there is no reason to do all this work.

If you put together a monthly measurement process we can almost GUARANTEE a 10% improvement in net income. I won't guarantee it completely but I will say that I haven't ever seen a case where disciplined measurement didn't result in AT LEAST a 10% improvement to the bottom line. And in no case have I worked with a top performing company where these practices were ignored.

 
Focus:
Spend time on your highest value tasks
focusThis is one of those parts of your life where you really will accomplish more if you do less. Let me explain. Most business owners got to where they are by doing all the jobs in their business. From selling the largest customers to taking out the trash on weekends these people take great pride in their role as chief cook and bottle washer. But problems start to develop when owners stray from their highest value tasks and spend time on things they could hire (or have hired) others to do. A motel owner who cleans rooms instead of hiring a competent head of housekeeping is not doing the business any favors. Until these owners get out of their own way the business will stagnate and sputter along while they work very, very hard to accomplish meager results. Here's how to break the cycle.
 
First, fill out your org chart as if the company were completely staffed. Put down every position that is required in your business, whether you have a person for that position right now or not. Next, put a name in each box for the person who is currently responsible for the duties of that position. If you're a one-man show your name will go in every box. If you have only a couple of employees then chances are your name's will show up in several boxes. Now, start at the bottom of the org chart and document how that job is done. As you define a job and build the processes used to perform that job you will eventually reach a point where you're ready to hire someone. When that happens move up to the next position and start your documentation and processes all over again for THAT position. If you've read the E-Myth by Michael Gerber this should all sound very familiar. It's not my idea.
 
Another exercise we put clients through is to find out what they absolutely love to do in their business. This will usually be their highest value task, and the thing that will bring in the most revenue for the company over the long run. You must pursue your business with a passion and if you don't love what you do that becomes very difficult. Once you know what your highest value task is you need to ask yourself "What is keeping me from doing this 100% of the time?" If you love working with customers and you find yourself in the back stocking shelves that's a serious problem. Why haven't you hired a stock person? Is it because of finances? If so we can eliminate that worry by building the position into your financial plan so everyone knows where the money is coming from for the hire, how much we can spend and when the start date should be scheduled. You see, there can be no excuses. If you truly want to be successful you must take responsibility and find solutions.
 
The final piece of advice I have regarding focus is to get help. As alluded to above, you should be focused 100% on what you do best. Everything else, EVERYTHING ELSE, should be delegated to others. For everything you can't do internally use outside professionals such as CPA's, attorneys, business coaches, insurance agents, financial advisors, recruiters and staffing specialists. Make a conscious decision NOT to do things that take you away from your core task. Get in the habit of saying "No" when people ask you to do things that aren't part of your job description. This is very difficult for most business owners because they want to help their employees, they want to be accessible, they want to model humility. These are all great qualities but if they pull you away from your highest value task your business will suffer. Discipline yourself to do what you do best and help others understand that by increasing your focus the business will be much better off.
Axiom Professional Group, P.A. | (941) 745-8006 | 1401 Manatee Ave W, Ste 510 | Bradenton | FL | 34205